What do papillomas look like on the body - external manifestations, causes and treatment

Any growths on the skin require timely diagnosis and treatment. The patient should know not only what papillomas are, but also the reasons for their appearance on the body, infections in the body. In fact, it is a wart that can be treated with conservative and surgical methods. Skin looks ugly, pathogenic viruses develop in the body. The localization of the pathological focus is difficult to predict, but urgent action is required.

What is HPV

This is one of the most common infections which, once it enters the body, remains in it forever. Harmful effects and increased activity of HPV are observed only under the influence of provoking factors, otherwise the human papillomavirus persists in the "inactive form" without any worrisome symptoms. Papillomavirus occurs equally in women and men, and spreads to other people. Among the potential complications, doctors do not exclude frequent relapsing skin papillomatosis.

What do papillomas look like?

The growth of the body can be localized not only on the skin, but also on the mucous membrane. Outwardly, it is the head that is compacted on the legs, and the warts themselves hang down. The incubation period from when the papillomavirus penetrates to the appearance of the papilloma itself on the body varies from several weeks to several years. The patient does not experience internal discomfort, does not complain about the appearance of large growths and the presence of pain. Warts develop rapidly, may resemble a mole in color, but differ in shape, in the way they attach to the epidermis.

papilloma on the eyelid

Types of papilloma

There are several dozen types of HPV that enter the body in different ways. Some - by means of domestic-contact, others - sexually. Infections are not excluded in childhood or with a seasonal weakening of the immune system. In practice, different types of papillomas on the body are distinguished, below are the most common and often diagnosed among them:

  1. Flat papilloma.Considered adolescents, they are light bumps on the skin, differ from moles in color and shape, and are eliminated by a dermatologist. Localized on the forehead, neck, cheeks.
  2. Vulgar papilloma (common, simple).Localized on the fingers and toes, protruding 3 cm above the surface of the dermis, has a rough surface. Small, but much in the focus of pathology.
  3. Perianal genital warts.Outwardly, they resemble cauliflower, they are placed on the genitals - the penis in men, the labia or in the vagina in women. Localization - oral mucosa, anus.
  4. Filiform (chord) warts.Elongated legs, elongated shape above the skin surface, mobility. They appear after 40 years, localized at the site of the endocrine glands.
  5. Squamous papilloma.A dangerous type of growth, because against the background of increased mobility, doctors do not exclude the development of squamous cell carcinoma - malignant neoplasm.
  6. Plantar warts.The focus of the pathology is located on the legs, different from the color of the skin, prone to excessive dryness, does not cause general discomfort, but requires treatment.
  7. Inverted papilloma.The focus of the pathology is on the nose and paranasal sinuses, spreading to the maxillary and frontal sinuses, the ethmoid labyrinth. They are very rare, but fraught with serious health complications.
  8. Fibropapilloma.Neoplasms are benign, which have a fungal shape. Grows slowly in the skin folds, easily injured. Differs in a predisposition to malignancy, encourages the development of melanoma.
  9. Angiopapilloma.These are internal papillomas that are benign from connective tissue, which attach to blood vessels, can develop oncological disease. At an early stage, the complexity of the diagnosis is possible.

Why do papillomas appear on the body

The main reason for the appearance of a dangerous process on the skin is HPV, which enters the patient's healthy body from outside. This is not only intimacy without barrier contraception with an infected partner, other means of transmission of a dangerous infection are also possible. The most common causes of papilloma are described below:

  • disturbed metabolism;
  • weakened immunity;
  • does not adhere to the rules of personal hygiene;
  • diseases of the digestive tract;
  • bad habits;
  • long-term use of oral contraceptives;
  • promiscuous intercourse.
specialist consultation about papilloma removal

How is HPV transmitted

The papilloma virus has several ways of infecting a healthy body. The first step is intimacy with someone whose body is already dominated by a pathogenic infection. Doctors recommend being selective about sexual relations, not changing partners; know what a papilloma is. In addition, other modes of transmission of HPV diagnosed in modern medicine are not excluded. Cut:

  • from the surface of the skin through abrasions, trauma;
  • during delivery from the infected mother to the baby.

Why are papillomas dangerous?

The papilloma virus itself is not dangerous to health, because it can "live in the body" for years and does not manifest itself in any way. Health problems begin at the relapse stage, when warts begin to grow rapidly. When asked whether papillomas on the body are dangerous, the answer is emphatic. Initially, these are benign growths on the skin, but if there is no timely treatment and under the influence of pathogenic factors, they can develop into a malignant tumor, fraught with metastases. The potential complications are as follows:

  1. Papilloma in the throat, on the tongue can cause respiratory problems, asthma attacks.
  2. Growths on the clitoris or in the vagina cause an inflammatory process like women do.
  3. Papillomas on the skin or mucous membranes, if injured, can cause bleeding.
  4. The formation of polyps, which are evidently immediately excreted from the human body.
  5. Human papilloma when injured can cause blood poisoning, death of the patient.

Papillomas - treatment

Wherever warts are - on the stomach, buttocks, back, or intimate areas, it needs to be treated immediately. This can be a conservative method, the use of traditional medicine, or surgery. An effective treatment of papilloma is chosen by the attending physician after diagnosis, the main thing is to determine the nature of the pathology, a potential threat to health. You should not start with any surgical procedures, you can try to remove warts at home. Here are some reliable conservative methods:

  • antiviral drugs;
  • antiseptic compound;
  • immunostimulants.

How to get rid of papilloma at home

At the first sign of papilloma on the skin, you can use alternative methods of medicine, indicating a stable positive dynamic of the disease. The warts disappear and the human body regains its neat and healthy appearance. Productive papilloma removal at home is possible after prior consultation with the attending doctor, superficial self-medication does not include:

  1. To leave papilloma growing, the best way is to apply it with dry detergent or celandine juice. Repeat this procedure several times until the unpleasant symptoms disappear completely.
  2. Take castor oil to rub papillomas all over the body. It is allowed to carry out the procedure up to three times a day. Alternatively, use garlic puree, tart apple pulp, or dandelion juice for viral warts.
  3. Iodine combined with kerosene is also effective. If you qualitatively smear papillomas on the palms or feet with such a medicinal composition, then after the first session it dries, after the second - finally disappears.

Prophylaxis

For patients, so as not to know what papilloma is in the future, it is important to control their sexual relations and choose only sex that is protected. This is the first rule of effective papilloma prevention, which significantly reduces the risk of very unwanted infections. Looking at the photo of what papilloma on the skin looks like, it is clear what to fear. Other precautions for adults and children are described below:

  • proper nutrition, getting rid of destructive habits;
  • careful adherence to personal hygiene rules;
  • taking a multivitamin complex;
  • preventive vaccinations;
  • avoid micro-cracks, abrasions, skin wounds;
  • planning a pregnancy;
  • use of personal household appliances.

Photo of papilloma on the body

photo of papilloma on human skin